摘要来源: 基于EVID的补体替代药物。 2021; 2021:2873534。 EPUB 2021 10月18日。PMID: 34707665 Najafi, Mohammad Ali Zareian, Jessie Hawkins, Laila Shirbeigi, Mohammad Hossein Ayati Alireza Yargholi Objectives: In recent years, diabetes has become a global health problem that为许多国家造成了巨大的经济负担。评估芝麻消费降低血糖作用的临床试验导致了冲突结果。 This systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of sesame as a popular natural herb on glycemic indices in adults. Methods: The search for related articles in PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar, and Cochrane library was conducted through May 2021. Results were reported as weighted mean使用随机效应模型具有95%置信区间(CI)的差异(WMD)。 结果: 通过在线搜索中总共确定了605个研究,总共包括382名参与者中的八个RCT。荟萃分析显示,芝麻的消耗大大降低了血清空腹血糖(FBS):( WMD:-28.23 mg/dl; 95%CI(-39.16,-17.13),= 97.6%; 95%; 95%CI(96,98),和3.00;与对照组相比,95%CI(-1.11,-0.88),95%CI(0,79)。 结论: 本研究提供了芝麻消费的降血糖作用的证据,尤其是在糖尿病患者中。芝麻及其制剂的其他RCT应在不同的种群中进行。