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Abstract Title:Insecticidal and Biting Deterrent Activities ofEssential Oils and Selected Pure Compounds against.
Abstract Source:
分子。 2020年3月17日; 25(6)。 EPUB 2020 3月17日。PMID: 32192065“> 32192065”> 32192065 Vijayasankar Raman,Jane M Budel,KhüsnüCanBaser,Ikhlas A Khan
文章隶属关系:Abbas Ali
摘要:在我们的蚊子天然产品筛选计划中,我们测试了从不同工厂零件中提取的精油。因为他们的杀虫剂和咬人的威慑活动。咬人的种子的威慑力精油,其咬合威慑指数值为0.89,类似于-Diethyl-3-甲基苯甲酰胺(DEET)。所有其他油都在高于溶剂控制,但活性明显低于DEET。 Based on GC-MS analysis, three pure compounds that were only present in the essential oil of seed were further investigated to identify the compounds responsible for biting deterrent activity. 1-Decanol with PNB value of 0.8 was similar to DEET (PNB = 0.8), whereas 1-octanol with PNB value of 0.64 showed biting deterrence lower than 1-decanol and DEET. PNB值为0.36的1-霍顿醇的活性与阴性对照相似。 Since 1-decanol, which was 3.3% of the seed essential oil, showed biting deterrence similar to DEET as a pure compound, this compound might be responsible for the activity of this oil.在体外A&K生物测定中,MED值为6.25的1-苯酚比DEET更高(MED = 12.5)。 Essential oils of immature and mature fruit showed high toxicity whereas leaf, flower, and seeds essential oils gave only 20%, 0%, and 50% mortality, respectively, at the highest dose of 125 ppm.1-二烷醇与LCOF 4.8 ppm是最有毒的化合物。