aust j Physiother。 2007; 53(3):155-60。 PMID: 17725472“> 17725472 Ghasemi, Hormoz Hasan-Zadeh, Akbar Sotoodeh-Manesh, Gholamreza Pouryaghoub
Article Affiliation:Gholamreza Esmaeeli Djavid
Abstract:QUESTION: Is low level laser therapy an effective adjuvant intervention for慢性下背部疼痛?
设计: 隐藏分配的随机试验,盲目assessors and intention-to-treat analysis.
PARTICIPANTS: Sixty-one patients who had low back pain for at least 12 weeks.
INTERVENTION: One group received laser therapy alone, one received laser therapy and运动,第三组接受了安慰剂激光疗法和运动。 Laser therapy was performed twice a week for 6 weeks.
OUTCOME MEASURES: Outcomes were pain severity measured using a 10-cm visual analogue scale, lumbar range of motion measured by the Schober Test and maximum active flexion, extension and lateral flexion, and disability measured with the Oswestry Disability Index on在干预6周后以及再进行6周的不干预后接受研究。
结果: 与激光疗法没有更大的作用。在6或12周的情况下进行锻炼以进行任何结果。与在6周时进行任何结果相比,激光治疗加上运动的影响也没有更大的作用。但是,在激光疗法加运动组中,疼痛减少了1.8 cm(95%CI 0.1至3.3,p = 0.03),腰部运动范围增加了0.9 cm(95%CI 0.2至1.8,p <0.01,p <0.01)在SCHOBR测试上,并通过15 deg(95%CI 5至25,p <0.01)的有效挠曲(95%)和95%(95%)的挠曲(95%),并且是不合时宜的。至16.0,p = 0.03)比运动组中的12周多。
结论: 在慢性下腰痛中,低级激光疗法与运动相结合的练习比长期锻炼更有益。